Breathing Effort May Not Reduce Heart Rate Variability When Respiration Rate Is Controlled.
This experiment examined whether greater excursion decreases HRV when participants breathe at a constant rate. Subjects were 36 healthy undergraduates (16 men and 20 women) ages 18 to 26. A Thought Technology ProComp™ Infiniti system monitored ECG, respiration, skin conductance level, and hand temperature. Subjects were randomly assigned to one of two treatment orders separated by a 3-min resting buffer period: normal excursion-high excursion or high excursion-normal excursion. For each 5-min condition, subjects sat upright with eyes open and followed a 6-bpm animated pacer without feedback. In the normal excursion (NE) condition, subjects were instructed to breathe effortlessly; in the high-excursion (HE) condition, subjects were instructed to allow their abdomen to deeply expand and contract. Excursion did not affect skin conductance or temperature. HR Max – HR Min was greater in the HE condition and increased excursion did not adversely affect HRV frequency domain, time domain, or nonlinear HRV indices.
Keywords: heart rate variability, respiration
Topic(s):Psychology
Presentation Type: Poster
Session: 13-
Location: GEO - SUB
Time: