24th Annual Student Research Conference
Surviving Without Oxygen: Cryptobiosis in Ticks
Erin A. Sanders* and Danielle J. Zemmel
Dr. Laura Fielden, Faculty Mentor
Ticks are cryptobiotic ectoparasites, meaning they can survive very harsh environmental conditions in the absence of a suitable host. These conditions can include periods of inadequate amounts of oxygen due to periodic flooding or periods of anoxia, the absence of oxygen, while covered by snow and ice. This study investigates anoxia tolerance in adult and nymph stages of two common species of North American tick: the dog tick Dermacentor variabilis and the lone star tick Amblyomma americanum. By putting ticks in anaerobic bags that simulate anoxic conditions, this study will demonstrate that adult ticks can survive at least six days without oxygen. As anoxybiotic organisms, ticks may be a potential model for Astrobiologists studying cryptobiosis.
Keywords: astrobiology, biology, ticks, anoxia, cryptobiosis
Topic(s):Astrobiology
Biology
Presentation Type: Oral Paper
Session: 13-3
Location: MG 1096
Time: 10:00